Intel® Integrated Performance Primitives (Intel® IPP) Developer Guide and Reference

ID 790148
Date 3/22/2024
Public
Document Table of Contents

PyramidLayerDown

Creates a lower pyramid layer.

Syntax

IppStatus ippiPyramidLayerDown_<mod>(const Ipp<datatype>* pSrc, int srcStep, IppiSize srcRoiSize, Ipp<datatype>* pDst, int dstStep, IppiSize dstRoiSize, IppiPyramidDownState_<mod>* pState);

Supported values for mod:

8u_C1R

16u_C1R

32f_C1R

8u_C3R

16u_C3R

32f_C3R

Platform-aware functions

IppStatus ippiPyramidLayerDown_32f_C1R_L(const Ipp32f* pSrc, IppiSizeL srcStep, IppiSizeL srcRoiSize, Ipp32f* pDst, IppiSizeL dstStep, IppiSizeL dstRoiSize, IppiPyramidDownState_32f_C1R_L* pState);

Include Files

ippcv.h

Flavors with the _L suffix: ippcv_l.h

Domain Dependencies

Headers: ippcore.h, ippvm.h, ipps.h, ippi.h

Libraries: ippcore.lib, ippvm.lib, ipps.lib, ippi.lib

Parameters

pSrc
Pointer to the source image ROI.
srcStep
Distance, in bytes, between the starting points of consecutive lines in the source image.
srcRoiSize
Size of the source image ROI, in pixels.
pDst
Pointer to the destination image ROI.
dstStep
Distance, in bytes, between the starting points of consecutive lines in the destination image.
dstRoiSize
Size of the destination image ROI, in pixels.
pState
Pointer to the pyramid layer structure.

Description

This function operates with ROI (see Regions of Interest in Intel IPP).

This function creates a lower pyramid layer pDst from the source image pSrc. The function applies the convolution kernel to the source image using the mirror border and then performs downsampling. Before calling ippiPyramidLayerDown, compute the size of the pState structure and work buffer using the PyramidLayerDownGetSize function and initialize the structure using the PyramidLayerDownInit function. The function can process images with srcRoiSize not greater than the srcRoi parameter specified in the PyramidLayerDownInit function.

NOTE:

This function uses the mirrored border.

Return Values

ippStsNoErr

Indicates no error.

ippStsNullPtrErr

Indicates an error if one of the specified pointers is NULL.

ippStsSizeErr

Indicates an error condition if srcRoiSize or dstRoiSize has a field with zero or negative value.

ippStsStepErr

Indicates an error condition if srcStep is less than srcRoiSize.width * <pixelSize> , or dstStep is less than dstRoiSize.width * <pixelSize>.

ippStsNotEvenStepErr

Indicates an error condition if one of the step values is not divisible by 4 for floating-point images, or by 2 for short-integer images.

ippStsBadArgErr

Indicates an error condition if pState->rate has wrong value.

Example

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* Copyright 2015 Intel Corporation.
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*******************************************************************************/

// A simple example of downsampling of the image with
// 5x5 Gaussian kernel using Intel(R) Integrated Performance Primitives (Intel(R) IPP) functions:
//     ippiPyramidGetSize
//     ippiPyramidInit
//     ippiPyramidLayerDownGetSize_32f_C1R
//     ippiPyramidLayerDownInit_32f_C1R
//     ippiPyramidLayerDown_32f_C1R


#include <stdio.h>
#include "ipp.h"

#define WIDTH  128  /* Image width  */
#define HEIGHT 128  /* Image height */
#define KERSIZE 3   /* Kernel size  */

/* Next two defines are created to simplify code reading and understanding */
#define EXIT_MAIN exitLine:                                  /* Label for Exit */
#define check_sts(st) if((st) != ippStsNoErr) goto exitLine; /* Go to Exit if Intel(R) IPP function returned status different from ippStsNoErr */

/* Results of ippMalloc() are not validated because Intel(R) IPP functions perform bad arguments check and will return an appropriate status  */

int main(void)
{
    IppStatus   status = ippStsNoErr;
    Ipp32f*     pSrc   = NULL;  /* Pointer to source image */
    int         srcStep;        /* Step, in bytes, through the source image */

    IppiSize    roiSize = { WIDTH, HEIGHT };    /* Size of source/destination ROI in pixels */
    Ipp32f      rate    = 2.f;                  /* Neighbor levels ratio */
    int         level   = 1000;                 /* Maximal number pyramid level */

    int i = 0;
    int pyrBufferSize = 0;
    int pyrStructSize = 0;

    IppiPyramid *pPyrStruct    = NULL;
    Ipp8u       *pPyrBuffer    = NULL;
    Ipp8u       *pPyrStrBuffer = NULL;

    int      pyrLStateSize  = 0;
    int      pyrLBufferSize = 0;
    Ipp8u   *pPyrLStateBuf  = NULL;
    Ipp8u   *pPyrLBuffer    = NULL;
    Ipp32f **pPyrImage      = NULL;

    Ipp32f kernel[KERSIZE] = { 1.f, 1.f, 1.f }; /* Separable symmetric kernel of odd length */

    pSrc = ippiMalloc_32f_C1(roiSize.width, roiSize.height, &srcStep);

    /* Build Gaussian pyramid */
    {
        /* Computes the temporary work buffer size */
        check_sts( status = ippiPyramidGetSize(&pyrStructSize, &pyrBufferSize, level, roiSize, rate) )

        pPyrBuffer    = ippsMalloc_8u(pyrBufferSize);
        pPyrStrBuffer = ippsMalloc_8u(pyrStructSize);

        /* Initializes Gaussian structure for pyramids */
        check_sts( status = ippiPyramidInit(&pPyrStruct, level, roiSize, rate, pPyrStrBuffer, pPyrBuffer) )

        /* Correct maximum scale level */
        level = pPyrStruct->level;

        /* Allocate structures to calculate pyramid layers */
        check_sts( status = ippiPyramidLayerDownGetSize_32f_C1R(roiSize, rate, KERSIZE, &pyrLStateSize, &pyrLBufferSize) )

        pPyrLStateBuf = ippsMalloc_8u(pyrLStateSize);
        pPyrLBuffer   = ippsMalloc_8u(pyrLBufferSize);

        /* Initialize the structure for creating a lower pyramid layer */
        check_sts( status = ippiPyramidLayerDownInit_32f_C1R((IppiPyramidDownState_32f_C1R**)&pPyrStruct->pState, roiSize, rate,
            kernel, KERSIZE, IPPI_INTER_LINEAR, pPyrLStateBuf, pPyrLBuffer) )

        /* Allocate pyramid layers */
        pPyrImage    = (Ipp32f**)pPyrStruct->pImage;
        pPyrImage[0] = pSrc;
        pPyrStruct->pStep[0] = srcStep;
        for(i = 1; i <= level; i++)
        {
            pPyrImage[i] = ippiMalloc_32f_C1(pPyrStruct->pRoi[i].width, pPyrStruct->pRoi[i].height, &pPyrStruct->pStep[i]);
        }

        /* Perform downsampling of the image with 5x5 Gaussian kernel */
        for(i = 1; i <= level; i++)
        {
            check_sts( status = ippiPyramidLayerDown_32f_C1R(pPyrImage[i - 1], pPyrStruct->pStep[i - 1], pPyrStruct->pRoi[i - 1],
                pPyrImage[i], pPyrStruct->pStep[i], pPyrStruct->pRoi[i], (IppiPyramidDownState_32f_C1R*)pPyrStruct->pState) )
        }
    }

EXIT_MAIN
    if (pPyrImage)
        for(i = 1; i <= level; i++)
            ippiFree(pPyrImage[i]);
    ippiFree(pPyrLStateBuf);
    ippiFree(pPyrLBuffer);
    ippiFree(pPyrStrBuffer);
    ippiFree(pPyrBuffer);
    ippiFree(pSrc);
    printf("Exit status %d (%s)\n", (int)status, ippGetStatusString(status));
    return status;
}

See Also