Developer Reference for Intel® oneAPI Math Kernel Library for C

ID 766684
Date 11/07/2023
Public

A newer version of this document is available. Customers should click here to go to the newest version.

Document Table of Contents

?pbsv

Computes the solution to the system of linear equations with a symmetric or Hermitian positive-definite band coefficient matrix A and multiple right-hand sides.

Syntax

lapack_int LAPACKE_spbsv (int matrix_layout , char uplo , lapack_int n , lapack_int kd , lapack_int nrhs , float * ab , lapack_int ldab , float * b , lapack_int ldb );

lapack_int LAPACKE_dpbsv (int matrix_layout , char uplo , lapack_int n , lapack_int kd , lapack_int nrhs , double * ab , lapack_int ldab , double * b , lapack_int ldb );

lapack_int LAPACKE_cpbsv (int matrix_layout , char uplo , lapack_int n , lapack_int kd , lapack_int nrhs , lapack_complex_float * ab , lapack_int ldab , lapack_complex_float * b , lapack_int ldb );

lapack_int LAPACKE_zpbsv (int matrix_layout , char uplo , lapack_int n , lapack_int kd , lapack_int nrhs , lapack_complex_double * ab , lapack_int ldab , lapack_complex_double * b , lapack_int ldb );

Include Files

  • mkl.h

Description

The routine solves for X the real or complex system of linear equations A*X = B, where A is an n-by-n symmetric/Hermitian positive definite band matrix, the columns of matrix B are individual right-hand sides, and the columns of X are the corresponding solutions.

The Cholesky decomposition is used to factor A as

A = UT*U (real flavors) and A = UH*U (complex flavors), if uplo = 'U'

or A = L*LT (real flavors) and A = L*LH (complex flavors), if uplo = 'L',

where U is an upper triangular band matrix and L is a lower triangular band matrix, with the same number of superdiagonals or subdiagonals as A. The factored form of A is then used to solve the system of equations A*X = B.

Input Parameters

matrix_layout

Specifies whether matrix storage layout is row major (LAPACK_ROW_MAJOR) or column major (LAPACK_COL_MAJOR).

uplo

Must be 'U' or 'L'.

Indicates whether the upper or lower triangular part of A is stored:

If uplo = 'U', the upper triangle of A is stored.

If uplo = 'L', the lower triangle of A is stored.

n

The order of matrix A; n 0.

kd

The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if uplo = 'U', or the number of subdiagonals if uplo = 'L';kd 0.

nrhs

The number of right-hand sides, the number of columns in B; nrhs 0.

ab, b

Arrays: ab(size max(1, ldab*n)), bof size max(1, ldb*nrhs) for column major layout and max(1, ldb*n) for row major layout. The array ab contains the upper or the lower triangular part of the matrix A (as specified by uplo) in band storage (see Matrix Storage Schemes).

The array b contains the matrix B whose columns are the right-hand sides for the systems of equations.

ldab

The leading dimension of the array ab; ldabkd +1.

ldb

The leading dimension of b; ldb max(1, n) for column major layout and ldbnrhs for row major layout.

Output Parameters

ab

The upper or lower triangular part of A (in band storage) is overwritten by the Cholesky factor U or L, as specified by uplo, in the same storage format as A.

b

Overwritten by the solution matrix X.

Return Values

This function returns a value info.

If info = 0, the execution is successful.

If info = -i, parameter i had an illegal value.

If info = i, the leading minor of order i (and therefore the matrix A itself) is not positive-definite, so the factorization could not be completed, and the solution has not been computed.